See žęděti on Wiktionary
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{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жѧдѣти"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: жѧдѣти (žęděti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: жѧдѣти (žęděti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "же́дя",
"3": "жаждя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: же́дя (žédja), жаждя́ (žaždjá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: же́дя (žédja), жаждя́ (žaždjá) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gedḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gedḗˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to yearn, to pray for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to yearn, to pray for”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gedė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to mourn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gedė́ti (“to mourn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gedḗˀtei, an essive of Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to yearn, to pray for”). Nasal infix apparently influenced by synonymous *žędati. Cognate with Lithuanian gedė́ti (“to mourn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděnьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žędětъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "žędělъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděnъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "žędimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděvъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "žędę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęďǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędiši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žęditь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "žędita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděšę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "žędite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "žędita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žędite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žęděti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crave, to yearn, to long for"
],
"id": "en-žęděti-sla-pro-verb-ipMnPdsw",
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long for",
"long for"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to wish, to demand",
"roman": "a/j-conj.",
"word": "žędati"
},
{
"english": "wish, desire; thirst",
"word": "žęďa"
},
{
"english": "to cause thirst",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žęditi"
},
{
"english": "to crave",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žędovati"
},
{
"english": "thirst",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žędostь"
},
{
"english": "avid, greedy; thirsty",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žędьnъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vъzželěti"
},
{
"word": "*bažiti"
},
{
"word": "*bel(e)novati"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žęděti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жѧдѣти"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: жѧдѣти (žęděti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: жѧдѣти (žęděti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "же́дя",
"3": "жаждя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: же́дя (žédja), жаждя́ (žaždjá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: же́дя (žédja), жаждя́ (žaždjá) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gedḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gedḗˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to yearn, to pray for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to yearn, to pray for”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gedė́ti",
"3": "",
"4": "to mourn"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gedė́ti (“to mourn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gedḗˀtei, an essive of Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- (“to yearn, to pray for”). Nasal infix apparently influenced by synonymous *žędati. Cognate with Lithuanian gedė́ti (“to mourn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděnьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žędětъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "žędělъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděnъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "žędimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděvъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "žędę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęďǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędiši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žęditь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "žędita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděšę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "žędite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žędi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "žędita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žęděaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žędimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žędite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žęděti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to wish, to demand",
"roman": "a/j-conj.",
"word": "žędati"
},
{
"english": "wish, desire; thirst",
"word": "žęďa"
},
{
"english": "to cause thirst",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žęditi"
},
{
"english": "to crave",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žędovati"
},
{
"english": "thirst",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žędostь"
},
{
"english": "avid, greedy; thirsty",
"sense": "*žędь (“craving”)",
"word": "žędьnъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰedʰ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to crave, to yearn, to long for"
],
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long for",
"long for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vъzželěti"
},
{
"word": "*bažiti"
},
{
"word": "*bel(e)novati"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žęděti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.